Thursday, December 29, 2011

The History of Pandora Jewelry

The History of Pandora Jewelry


Pandora is a world-renowned jewelry brand founded in Denmark. Though the firm is most universally acknowledged for its customizable Pandora charms bracelets, it also provides other complementary jewelry lines consisting of rings, earrings, necklaces and so on and so forth.

Pandora originated in 1982 when Per and Winnie Enevoldsen opened a jewelry shop in the Norrebrogade area of Copenhagen. After their jewelry were gaining increasingly popularity and aroused wide collective concern at that time, the integrate shifted their focus to the wholesale firm [url=http://edhardyestore.com/]Ed Hardy[/url] by chance their own production facility in Thailand, Pandora Productions, and hired designer Lone Frandsen to help generate a unique jewelry line in 1984. In 1996, Pandora - strictly a wholesale dealer by then - hired its second designer, goldsmith Lisbeth Enø Larsen, who worked with Lone to generate Pandora's signature style and customizable charm bracelet.

Pandora jewelry is presently sold in more than 20 countries throughout North America. In 2006, Pandora launched its first Pandora store in Hamburg, Germany, followed by locations in Australia, Denmark, Switzerland, the United States and even now China. Pandora employs more than 1,200 staffs all around the world.

Pandora also offers collections of rings, earrings and necklaces [url=http://www.hairghd-shop.com/]ghds[/url], among which the most eminent ones are Pandora's "Mix-and-Match" earrings comprising a collection of ten silver and gold hoops and 80 separate charms which can be interchanged to generate new looks. Pandora's "Match" jewelry line features an assortment of rings, earrings, necklaces and toe rings that are meant to coordinate with Pandora's charm selection. In 2008, Pandora jewellery introduced a new collection of jewelry called "LovePods," made entirely of 18k gold and gemstones such as diamonds, amethyst, peridot, quartz, citrine, spinel and topaz.

The LovePods line features a option of rings designed to be "stacked," or combined together, to generate unique looks. The collection, designed by goldsmiths Mads Trolle and Le Antony Gray, also includes a range of station-style necklaces, pendants, bracelets and earrings.




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Saturday, December 17, 2011

The Art Of Love: Sun Tzu's The Art Of War In Romantic Endeavour

The Art Of Love: Sun Tzu's The Art Of War In Romantic Endeavour


Military historians have often speculated that Napoleon Bonaparte may have utilized Sun Tzu's classic treatise The Art of War in his victorious campaigns, losing only when he failed to corollary its rules. Certainly, his often stunning mobility would indicate that possibly he did. One thing is certain; The Art of War, written over two and a half centuries ago, had been translated into French in 1782 by the Jesuit, Father Amiot and was available to the Emperor. But if he did read and apply it, he wisely kept it to himself. Mao Tse-tung however made no secret that Sun Tzu formed the source of his copious works on forces strategy, tactics and guerilla warfare and his writings corollary the expert almost word for word. And, clearly, the fingerprints of Sun Tzu are indelible when one examines the forces defeat of France at Dien Bien Phu ending their role in Indo China, and, in what may be his shining hour, the defeat of the United States of America in Vietnam. The Art of War is probably the finest treatise on the show the way of warfare ever written. But what about its application in other fields, other endeavours?

In new years we've seen a spate of books applying Sun Tzu's rules of war to company strategy which includes most notably Mark McNeilly's Sun Tzu and the Art of Business, David H. Li's Art of Leadership by SunTzu and The Art of War for Executives by Donald G. Krause. And by all accounts they work very effectively. But this should be no surprise. By any measure, The Art of War can be applied and lead to victory in many battlefronts, international relations, politics, company and in our personal struggle for survival in the socio-economic conflicts we daily face. But what about love? What about the sexual battleground?

My father was a British pro soldier. He caught the tail end of the Second World War serving in the Burma campaign at Imphal and Kohema. He returned to South East Asia in 1948 for the Malayan Emergency, Britain's victorious 12 year battle to defeat communist insurgency in what is now Malaysia. And it was there that my father came into touch with Sun Tzu's The Art of War, an encounter that altered the course of his life.

The final years of my father's forces career were spent in what he called the "backwater" of Nato, a forces organism he learned to despise as an expensive tax free public club for well related civilian and forces elites. He referred to it as "America's Foreign Legion. His experiences there led him to firmly believe that in a confrontation with the armies of the Warsaw Pact, Nato would have been swept aside like a flimsy cobweb.

Throughout his career, my father made no secret of his trust that Sun Tzu should be on the curriculums of all forces colleges and even schools and universities and that forces promotion should be contingent on a high passing grade in knowledge of Sun Tzu. Unfortunately, as Sun Tzu was obligatory in the political and forces organisms in the Soviet Union and of course China, it was determined part of the religious doctrine of the Warsaw Pact, I believe my father's open advocacy of him cost him dearly in terms of promotion.

When he retired with the rank of Colonel, he moved back to England and took up his love of fly fishing. But forces history was his real passion. And he enjoyed re-visiting historic battles and applying Sun Tzu's rules of engagement to the great battles of the past.

Visiting dad was, for me, all the time a pleasure in itself. But it was especially enhanced by the many delightful and lovely ladies who shared his life. My mother died when I was young, a schoolboy, and my father never re-married. Yet he had an endless coterie of lovely girlfriends. I was all the time puzzled since my father, while a charming and curious man, was no film star. Nor was he, strictly speaking, a ladies man. But he was a very victorious lover. And his greatest conquest was Tam.

Tam was Eurasian, born in Saigon to a Vietnamese schoolteacher mother and a Danish diplomat father. A lawyer, Tam specialized in international law and worked in Shape, the headquarters of Nato's Allied Command Operations in the Belgian town of Mons. She was employed in the civilian section of Nato and it was there that my father, working in forces intelligence, met her. A woman of great beauty, very well educated and of independent means, she was also a linguist in fluent command of Danish, Vietnamese, French, German and English. When I first met her in Brussels she was working on Flemish (Dutch). At 35, she was closer to my age than my father's and for a while I was jealous. I wondered how he was able to woo such a lovely, young woman, a venture that was only answered after his death.

After he passed away, as his only offspring, I took on the responsibility of winding up his estate. I had known since childhood that he kept daily journals, but only after his death did I come to know how copious a diarist he had been. Fascinated, I steeped myself in the volumes of neat handwritten records that filled his library shelves. And it became clear that, for my father The Art of War was more than just a forces text. For him it was about an whole life strategy for overcoming obstacles, a tool to attain definite goals. Consequently he applied it to most aspects of his life. And this included matters of the heart.

In his diaries my father wrote frankly on the methods used to win the ladies who attracted him. He was not all the time victorious as sometimes the ladies were naturally not interested, and not even Sun Tzu could overcome that. But in the cases where he had a glimmer of a chance, but where the conditions were difficult or unfavorable, the application of the Sun Tzu's Rules won the day. This was especially true in the case of Tam.

As they moved in very different circles and worked in different areas, he saw her rarely and then usually in dry, stuffy meetings in the company of others. She had a luxurious home in Brussels in the exclusive suburb of Uccle, while dad rented a easy Mons flat. But whenever he encountered her alone as he occasionally did, such as in the office cafeteria, she offered a ready smile and he made a point of joining her. Sensing he had a chance, he moved quickly. Above all else, he needed to know everything about her. And so he used spies.

He hired an expensive, high capability and very discreet secret detective group and set them to task. And they were more than thorough. Apart from their normal lookout they penetrated Tam's citadel by replacing her cleaning lady for a particular visit and that was enough. They handed my father everything he needed. He now knew her tastes in music, literature and art as well as her favorite foods and sports: she was an terminated and keen sailor and sea kayaker. An terminated pianist herself, she loved classical music and was an especially fond of Elgar as well as being a jazz buff and a Stan Getz fan. He knew where she shopped for clothes and even the brand name of her underwear. She had been married once to a Danish company man, was now divorced, and had a adolescent son in school in Denmark. With photocopies of her diary in his hands, dad had her public itinerary for any months ahead. He also now knew something about the men in her life: his adversaries and how formidable they were. She had many men friends and, it appeared, four serious suitors: an American Major-General in Nato, a senior French Diplomat with the French Embassy in Brussels, a victorious Belgian artist, a painter of impressive quality, some of whose works hung in her apartment. The fourth was a rich Swiss socialite. My father's next step was to know more about them, specifically about their foibles, weak points and vulnerable areas. He was well aware of his own, particularly with reference to the ground where the contest would unfold. Sun Tzu said: "If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the corollary of a hundred battles." My father would often quote the Polish writer Witold Gombrowicz who said: "Do you want to know who you are? Don't ask. Act. Activity will present and define you." As Sun Tzu said: "All warfare is based on deception." And so it was with father's winning of Tam. He began laying plans.

He steeped himself and became erudite in her interests. He advanced a taste for jazz and the Big Bands of the 'forties; he learned to appreciate Miles Davis and enjoy Stan Getz. He attended a sea kayaking symposium in England and took courses in the sport. And having knowledge of Tam's public itinerary, he was able to surprise her and appear when he was not expected; such as at music concerts. Often he would bring other lady, but just as often he would appear alone

It was at one such "surprise" encounter, a Mozart event, that he hit her for a date and she appropriate for supper and an evening of jazz in a Brussels club the following week. His foot was in the door. He was in her network. He had joined her club.

My father was entirely objective and quite pitiless in the handling of his adversaries. The French Diplomat was a handsome, charming, smooth tongued roguish character. My father found him, very likable. He was also a roué with a secret vice: a penchant for occasional sex with low class underage hookers in a rough Brussels immigrant quarter whorehouse. A police raid found him with two of them one well under age. Faced with arrest he tried bribery: it failed forcing him to use polite immunity. This worked, but resulted in publicity, embarrassment and his fast recall to Paris. And, of course, the news did not pass Tam by and he was out of her life.

Shortly after the demise of the Frenchman, Tam sublime her thirty sixth birthday. Dad gifted her a boxed set of Cd's, Stan Getz: The Bosa Nova Years - and a nice bound copy of Sun Tzu. She threw a party in the garden behind her home. Agreeing to my father it was an impressive event which included an excellent jazz trio, a great buffet prepared by Tam and superb wines. And, Agreeing to dad's diary entry, it was there he began his campaign to dismantle and discredit the American normal in Tam's eyes. Dad engaged him on the American's hobby horse - Vietnam. Influenced by drink the normal became unpleasant and nasty to dad. Tam diplomatically recommend he apologize which he did, and he then left the party early.

My father learned that despite his high tax free salary, the normal had a gambling problem and needful debts, in consequence of which he had engaged in serious black shop dealings with a Belgian group based in Liege. A Financial Police raid on a warehouse revealed the General's connection. To save face, not to mention his pension, and because of his profile, he was allowed to resign his Nato post ahead of his time and quietly moved back to America.

It turned out the Belgian painter was no threat at all, dad discovered; he was never more than a good friend of Tam's. My father met him, liked him and bought a small painting from him. But the Swiss playboy was other matter.

Tam and he were old lovers and dad could see why. In his early forties, Hans had everything: a amiable outgoing personality and an infectious smile, good looks, a great athletic physique - and money to burn. He'd never worked or had employment of any kind. He played fine tennis and often coached Tam with her game. But his big passion was motor racing and he drove well and with panache, winning many races. He'd wanted to be a world class professional, but lacked the required discipline and commitment. And it was at a race meeting at Spa Franco-Champs that my father met him. Tam took my father to watch Hans race a Porsche in a sports car event. Unfortunately he crashed out of the race at the complex and infamous Eau Rouge projection while in contention for the lead and ended up in hospital with broken bones and concussion.

My father had no wish to share his women and Tam was no exception. He liked Hans and wished him no ill but he needed to move him from all presence to Tam's bed. He was working on that when fate took a hand. Hans suddenly announced from Zurich that he was going to be married for the first time. The lady was a lovely young French fashion model of 21 years. He sent out invites to all his friends along with Tam and my father. Tam declined. Instead, she sent him a card signed by her and dad.

Tam remained with my father for many years. I last saw her after his death when she came over to England for his wake. No longer young, but still impressively beautiful, she had retired to live in Denmark. She invited me to visit, but I never took the offer up. She remains to this day one of the most beautiful women I have ever known. I was given my first copy of the Art of War on my sixteenth birthday, a gift from my father. I didn't read it then and it lay neglected on my bookshelf. Dad would often quote Sun Tzu, reminding me of such wisdom as: "If you know the enemy and know yourself you will not fear the corollary of a hundred battles." He would also often quote the Polish writer Witold Gombrowicz who said: "Do you want to know who you are? Don't ask. Act. Activity will present and define you." Father would ask me questions could not answer. This disappointed him, so to keep the peace I got down to it and studied Sun Tzu. And I'm glad I did; what a astonishing it is. It no ifs ands or buts helped me in life.

Did The Art of War work for me in romantic endeavor? Well, yes it did. Following my father's lead, and being already well aware of its potency in overcoming friction and achieving victory, using The Art of War as a tool in developing romantic relationships came natural to me. Using the 13 Rules of Engagement to win on the sexual battlefront was remarkably easy. I have also come to believe it has been used this way by many other people. And not just by men. I believe that the great diva, Pamela Harriman, probably the 20th century's most prominent courtesan used Sun Tzu in her many conquests. I once read an report on her and the writer mentioned finding The Art of War on her book shelf. And reading of her exploits suggests she applied deception in her strategic and tactical drive to get the men she wanted. But if she did use him, like most people who apply SunTzu, she took the secret to her grave.

There is no demand that the Art of War provides us with distinguished tools that can be applied to deal with friction and difficulties in company or personal objectives. In sexual relationships, for men and women both, it excels no less.




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Saturday, December 10, 2011

New and lively Pandora Jewellery

New and lively Pandora Jewellery


The jewellery store is one of the most favorite sectors in retail. This is firstly because many habitancy enjoy buying items, whatever the items may be, to whether make themselves feel great or to cheer person else up. There are many options of what they can buy, and retailers make it their enterprise to ensure that consumers have all the valuable means to select from. One item that is always favorite is that of jewellery and this is also why jewellery has become such a favorite sector in retail.

Many habitancy within the compose world are always seeing to originate something new and consuming and when it comes to jewellery there is always a big craze for the newest bling. Designing something that will motion to a host of consumers will honestly attract retailers and help them make the decision that they will stock a new jewellery range. After all, they want to make the most of it too. The opportunities are therefore always out there so it is up to each designer to originate something new and consuming that has a large appeal.

One new jewellery range that has honestly made in big recently is Pandora. Pandora is an extremely fun and fashionable new style of jewellery whereby consumers can originate and customise their own jewellery. Beginning with a anklet or necklace, consumers can add assorted charms, beads and other microscopic items of jewellery and originate their own unique item of jewellery. There are so many dissimilar types of charms and beads to select from, that consumers will never get bored and the opportunity of having the same combination as a friend is extremely slim.

The idea behind being able to customise your own jewellery is one that has honestly become a big hit with both retailers and consumers. Some of the big jewellery retailers have cleverly caught on to an opportunity and have recently launched Pandora within their stores. There is a large ask from consumers for this new consuming jewellery and every person wants to celebrate in the fun, especially with Christmas looming just nearby the corner.

Pandora originated in a basement in the heart of Copenhagen, Denmark. At the time of its development, no-one ever envisaged that the enterprise would grow into an international success story. That said, there was a great idea behind the product, and there is always a possibility of a great idea becoming successful. Pandora has by all means; of course exceeded all expectations, and will continue to do so for many years to come.


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Sunday, December 4, 2011

Origin of Mother's Day

Origin of Mother's Day


"A Mother's love is the fuel that enables a normal human being to do the impossible".

Marion C. Garretty

Mother's Day is the time of year when children across the globe demonstrate appreciation by offering extra gifts and caring gestures to the women whom they call "Mom".

What many don't comprehend is that there is more to Mother's Day than just flowers, cards, and morning meal in bed.

In fact, the history behind Mother's Day is quite interesting.

The holiday that celebrates Mothers first began in 18th century England, when many people worked as servants.

Sundays were designated as "Mothering Sundays" and gave servants a opening to go home to their moms to eat, relax, and receive some much needed Tlc.

The notion of Mother's Day was first introduced in the United States in 1872 by feminist activist Julia Ward Howe, who is also notable for the well known Civil War Song, "Battle Hymn of the Republic".

Howe tirelessly promoted the idea of a holiday dedicated to motherhood and peace. Although her idea never gained the national attention that Howe hoped for, it was enough to get the ball rolling in the future.

The Mother's Day known in modern times didn't come to be lawful until 1915, when devoted daughter, Anna Jarvis pressed congress to set aside one extra Sunday a year to talk all that mothers do.

Anna was strongly tied to her mother; a woman who put her home and family needs above all else no matter the cost.

Anna's mum was deeply complex in their West Virginia community, and often expressed the wish for a day to be set aside to celebrate the efforts of moms every where.

Anna and Mrs. Jarvis spent much time in the family garden planting and maintaining Mrs. Jarvis' cherished range of Carnations.

Later, Carnations would come to be the lawful flower of Mother's Day, as Anna believed that they represented a pure love that only a mum could give.

When Anna's mum passed away in 1905, Anna requested the clergyman at her local West Virginia church to do a extra sermon to honor Mrs. Jarvis's memory. The clergyman not only gave a sermon to honor Anna's mom, but also honored all mothers for the love and devotion given to their families.

The whole notion of taking a day to honor moms was so favorite that in 1910, the governor of West Virginia made Mother's Day an official, statewide holiday.

After numerous letters and petitions generated from Anna Jarvis, with regard to the matter, the United States Federal Government followed suit and made Mother's Day an lawful holiday in 1915.

Since then, Mother's Day has come to be a national holiday in any other countries, such as Japan, Turkey, Denmark, and Italy.

Children of all ages use Mother's Day as an opening to express love and appreciation for the fabulous ways that their moms care for them.

Almost 100 years after its formation, Mother's Day still remains an leading date for everyone to remember.


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